Zack Snyder’s 300 (2006)

Frank Miller is an American artist and writer of comic books and graphic novels such as The Dark Knight Returns, Sin City, and the inspiration for today’s blog, 300. I have not previously delved into the genre of the graphic novel, and actually I’m not today either because it’s the 2006 film of the same name by Zack Snyder, inspired by Miller’s story, that I am writing about. Nevertheless, the film is very much led by the graphic novel vibe and owes its stylistic rendering to Miller’s work.

300 is a fictional retelling of the Battle of Thermopylae in 480 BC between the invading Persian army and the Spartans during the Persian Wars. Some years ago, my family and I went on a driving holiday to Greece and along the way visited the sites of three ancient battles: Marathon, Plataea, and the mellifluously named Thermopylae, the “Hot Gates”. There’s a statue of the Spartan king Leonidas there, his fame resonating down the ages a full two and a half thousand years later (2502, at the time of writing, to be precise). The contemporaneous historian Herodotus wrote about Thermopylae in his Histories: how the Persian king Xerxes I and his army were held at the narrow pass at Thermopylae by a massively outnumbered unit of 300 Spartan soldiers. It’s history’s greatest last stand.

And boy, does the film take this idea and run with it! It is of course idealised out of any remote connection to reality, but this is its whole point: it is graphic novel in motion and is made specifically to be a feast for the eyes. It takes something that is the most brutal, pitiless conception imaginable – that of hand-to-hand, kill-or-be-killed combat with cold metal – and turns it into a ballet, a choreography of battle. Gerard Butler plays Leonidas and brings rousing leadership to its apex: the way he motivates his fighters to battle is up there with Braveheart and Henry V.

With a slight word of warning for those for whom mass battle is not their particular cup of tea, do otherwise watch this battle scene. It encapsulates the valour, the do-or-die spirit, the outright strength and discipline and fighting capability of these trained Spartan soldiers, and it does so, as I say, with a stylistically choreographed beauty that is equally wonderful and disturbing to behold. With the proviso that I would never wish myself in the midst of this scene in a million years (the blood runs cold at the thought), by God it’s thrilling to watch!

300

Leonard Rossiter as Rigsby in Rising Damp (1975)

We tend to think of seventies’ comedy as having failed the test of time and something perhaps best forgotten, due to our modern-day sensitivities regarding outdated cultural norms such as those around gender roles and race relations. Our minds conjure up such stark examples as Love Thy Neighbour and Mind Your Language, and cringe at their naivety, whilst the sight of white actors “blacking up” in It Ain’t Half Hot Mum would cause notable discomfort these days. But to disregard all seventies sitcoms on such a premise is to throw baby out with the bathwater, because in amongst the comedy TV shows from that decade are some absolute gems, and the best of them in my view was Rising Damp.

Rising Damp was written by Eric Chappell on the back of his 1973 stage play The Banana Box and ran between 1974 and 1978, starring Leonard Rossiter, Frances de la Tour, Richard Beckinsale and Don Warrington. Rossiter plays Rigsby, the miserly landlord of a run-down Victorian townhouse who rents out his shabby bedsits to a variety of tenants: Beckinsale plays Alan, a long-haired and good-natured medical student; Frances de la Tour plays Ruth (Miss Jones), the whimsical spinster with whom Rigsby is in love; and Warrington plays the recent arrival Philip Smith, also a student and apparently the son of an African chief. As a black man, Philip initially brings out the knee-jerk suspicions of Rigsby; however, the landlord quickly accepts his new tenant and henceforth regards him with a wary respect borne of Philip’s intelligence and sophisticated manners (something not lost on Miss Jones either).

The characters were fully-formed from day one due to the fact that three of the principal actors had already honed their characters in the stage play (only Beckinsale was new to the role). The dialogue is brilliantly conceived and delivered by the actors with aplomb: their timing is superb, and in Rigsby, of course, we have one of the greatest comedy characters of all time. Watch him here as Alan and Philip tease him about women and the “erogenous zones”, that newly popularised term made possible by the rise of the “permissive society”. Priceless.

Rising Damp cast